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Prof Emma Thomson

Clinical Professor in Emerging Viruses

United Kingdom

I am an infectious diseases physician with a specialist interest in emerging viral infections. I work in London and Glasgow. I trained in medicine in Glasgow and in infectious diseases in London. My PhD training on viral immunology was carried out at Imperial College London and the University of Oxford,

Affiliations

Department of Clinical Research
Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases

Teaching

I teach on emerging viral infections and applications of next generation sequencing in virus research,. I have 6 PhD students in the UK and in Uganda who work on hepatitis C, emerging rhabdoviruses, CCHF and vector-borne viral infections.

Research

Emerging viral infections are an ever-present threat to human health. The risk of transmission of viruses to previously unexposed populations has increased as a result of increased global travel, global warming and changes in our ecosystem and human behaviour. I have worked on a number of emerging viral infections including hepatitis C and E, Ebola virus, emerging rhabdoviruses in Uganda, CCHF and most recently SARS-CoV-2. My laboratory uses next generation sequencing methods to detect new and emerging viruses in Uganda and in the UK in febrile undiagnosed patients. We are also engaged in improving diagnosis of human viral pathogens so that undiagnosed new or emerging infections may be detected at source in the future, allowing more rapid control interventions. My team investigate drivers of virus evolution using B and T cell functional assays including neutralization, ELISpot and flow cytometry. In February 2020 we commenced sequencing of the novel corona-virus SARS2-CoV within the UK and have now sequenced >5000 genomes as part of the COG-UK consortium
Research Area
Drug resistance
Global Health
Genomics
Medicine
Virology
Disease and Health Conditions
HIV/AIDS
Emerging infectious diseases
Infectious diseases
Vector borne diseases
Country
Uganda
United Kingdom
Region
Euro area
Sub-Saharan Africa (all income levels)

Selected Publications

SARS-CoV-2 variants, spike mutations and immune escape.
Harvey, WT; Carabelli, AM; Jackson, B; Gupta, RK; THOMSON, EC; Harrison, EM; Ludden, C; Reeve, R; Rambaut, A; COVID-19 Genomics UK (COG-UK) Consortium,; Peacock, SJ; Robertson, DL;
2021
Nature reviews. Microbiology
Efficacy of the NVX-CoV2373 Covid-19 Vaccine Against the B.1.1.7 Variant
Heath, P; Galiza, E; Baxter, DN; Boffito, M; Browne, D; Burns, F; Chadwick, D; Clark, R; Cosgrove, C; Galloway, J; Goodman, A; Heer, A; Higham, A; Iyengar, S; Jamal, A; Jeanes, C; Kalra, P; Kyriakidou, C; McAuley, D; Meyrick, A; Minassian, A; Minton, J; Moore, P; Munsoor, I; Nicholls, H; ... Toback, S.
2021
medRxiv
SARS-CoV-2 within-host diversity and transmission.
Lythgoe, KA; Hall, M; Ferretti, L; De Cesare, M; MacIntyre-Cockett, G; Trebes, A; Andersson, M; Otecko, N; Wise, EL; Moore, N; Lynch, J; Kidd, S; Cortes, N; Mori, M; Williams, R; Vernet, G; Justice, A; Green, A; Nicholls, SM; Ansari, MA; Abeler-Dörner, L; Moore, CE; Peto, TE A; Eyre, DW; Shaw, R; ... Golubchik, T.
2021
Science (New York, N.Y.)
Real-World Outcomes of Direct-Acting Antiviral Treatment and Retreatment in United Kingdom-Based Patients Infected With Hepatitis C Virus Genotypes/Subtypes Endemic in Africa.
Aranday-Cortes, E; McClure, CP; Davis, C; Irving, WL; Adeboyejo, K; Tong, L; Da Silva Filipe, A; Sreenu, V; Agarwal, K; Mutimer, D; Stone, B; Cramp, ME; THOMSON, EC; Ball, JK; McLauchlan, J;
2021
The Journal of infectious diseases
A plasmid DNA-launched SARS-CoV-2 reverse genetics system and coronavirus toolkit for COVID-19 research.
Rihn, SJ; Merits, A; Bakshi, S; Turnbull, ML; Wickenhagen, A; Alexander, AJ T; Baillie, C; Brennan, B; Brown, F; Brunker, K; Bryden, SR; Burness, KA; Carmichael, S; Cole, SJ; Cowton, VM; Davies, P; Davis, C; De Lorenzo, G; Donald, CL; Dorward, M; Dunlop, JI; Elliott, M; Fares, M; Da Silva Filipe, A; Freitas, JR; ... Mahalingam, S.
2021
PLoS biology
Circulating SARS-CoV-2 spike N439K variants maintain fitness while evading antibody-mediated immunity.
THOMSON, EC; Rosen, LE; Shepherd, JG; Spreafico, R; Da Silva Filipe, A; Wojcechowskyj, JA; Davis, C; Piccoli, L; Pascall, DJ; Dillen, J; Lytras, S; Czudnochowski, N; Shah, R; Meury, M; Jesudason, N; De Marco, A; Li, K; Bassi, J; O'Toole, A; Pinto, D; Colquhoun, RM; Culap, K; Jackson, B; Zatta, F; Rambaut, A; ... Snell, G.
2021
Cell
Efficacy of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2 VOC 202012/01 (B.1.1.7)
Emary, K; Golubchik, T; Aley, P; Ariani, C; Angus, BJ; Bibi, S; Blane, B; Bonsall, D; Cicconi, P; Charlton, S; Clutterbuck, E; Collins, A; Cox, T; Darton, T; Dold, C; Douglas, A; Duncan, C; Ewer, K; Flaxman, A; Faust, S; Ferreira, D; Feng, S; Finn, A; Folegatti, P; Fuskova, M; ... Group, OC O V I D V.
2021
SSRN
Posthospitalization COVID-19 cognitive deficits at 1 year are global and associated with elevated brain injury markers and gray matter volume reduction.
Wood, GK; Sargent, BF; Ahmad, Z-U; Tharmaratnam, K; Dunai, C; Egbe, FN; Martin, NH; Facer, B; Pendered, SL; Rogers, HC; Hübel, C; Van Wamelen, DJ; Bethlehem, RA I; Giunchiglia, V; Hellyer, PJ; Trender, W; Kalsi, G; Needham, E; Easton, A; Jackson, TA; Cunningham, C; Upthegrove, R; Pollak, TA; Hotopf, M; Solomon, T; ... Leek, EC.
2024
Nature medicine
The 2023 South Sudanese outbreak of Hepatitis E emphasizes ongoing circulation of genotype 1 in North, Central, and East Africa.
Orf, GS; BBOSA, N; Berg, MG; Downing, R; Weiss, SL; Ssemwanga, D; Ssekagiri, A; Ashraf, S; Da Silva Filipe, A; Kiiza, R; Buule, J; Namagembe, HS; Nabirye, SE; Kayiwa, J; Deng, LL; Wani, G; Maror, JA; Baguma, A; Mogga, JJ H; Kamili, S; THOMSON, EC; KALEEBU, P; Cloherty, GA;
2024
Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases
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